A low-cost tablet or smartphone running the Android operating system that connects to the internet exclusively through Wi-Fi networks represents an affordable entry point into mobile computing. These devices lack cellular data capabilities, relying instead on wireless routers for internet access. A typical example would be a tablet purchased for home use, intended primarily for streaming video, browsing the web, and playing games within the range of a home Wi-Fi network.
The availability of such units provides accessibility to technology for a broader demographic, including budget-conscious consumers, educational institutions, and individuals in areas with limited cellular infrastructure. Their historical relevance lies in mirroring the evolution of mobile devices from primarily communication tools to multimedia and application-centric platforms, with internet connectivity becoming the central function. This focus on Wi-Fi lowers the manufacturing cost, enabling a lower retail price, and eliminates recurring cellular data fees, further reducing the total cost of ownership.